After Effects CS6影視後期制作與欄目包裝(微課版)

01 基礎知識 1
1.1　后期制作中的基本概念................................................　2
1.1.1　電視制式..........................................................　2
1.1.2　分辨率............................................................　2
1.1.3　像素比............................................................　2
1.1.4　幀速率............................................................　3
1.2　常用的多媒體格式....................................................　3
1.2.1　圖形..............................................................　3
1.2.2　圖像..............................................................　3
1.2.3　音頻..............................................................　4
1.2.4　視頻..............................................................　4
1.3　After Effects簡介...................................................　4
1.4　影視后期制作的流程..................................................　6
1.4.1　添加素材..........................................................　6
1.4.2　創建合成..........................................................　6
1.4.3　制作特效..........................................................　7
1.4.4　設置動畫..........................................................　7
1.4.5　輸出視頻..........................................................　8
1.5　了解After Effects CS6的界面.........................................　9
1.6　調整After Effects CS6的界面布局.....................................　10
1.6.1　調整面板外觀......................................................　10
1.6.2　調用預設面板......................................................　11

02　合成與動畫　13
2.1　創建項目............................................................　14
2.1.1　新建合成..........................................................　14
2.1.2　導入素材..........................................................　16
2.1.3　編輯圖層..........................................................　16
2.2　設置混合模式........................................................　20
2.2.1　正常類別..........................................................　21
2.2.2　減少類別..........................................................　22
2.2.3　添加類別..........................................................　24
2.2.4　復雜類別..........................................................　26
2.2.5　差異類別..........................................................　28
2.2.6　HSL類別 ..........................................................　29
2.2.7　遮罩類別..........................................................　30
2.2.8　實用工具類別......................................................　31
課堂案例　宇宙飛船.......................................................　32
2.3　制作動畫 ...........................................................　35
2.3.1　關鍵幀動畫........................................................　35
2.3.2　表達式動畫........................................................　38
2.3.3　動畫預設..........................................................　41
課堂案例　動態文字.......................................................　43
2.4　輸出視頻 ...........................................................　45
綜合案例　飛行衛星.......................................................　46

03　遮罩與形狀動畫　51
3.1　了解遮罩的概念......................................................　52
3.2　創建遮罩............................................................　52
3.2.1　形狀工具..........................................................　52
3.2.2　路徑工具..........................................................　55
3.3　設置遮罩............................................................　57
3.3.1　編輯遮罩屬性......................................................　57
3.3.2　設置遮罩的疊加模式................................................　59
課堂案例　鏡頭切換特效...................................................　61
3.4　形狀的應用..........................................................　63
3.4.1　創建形狀..........................................................　63
3.4.2　設置形狀顏色......................................................　64
3.4.3　設置形狀屬性......................................................　66
課堂案例　寫字動畫.......................................................　67
綜合案例　音頻特效.......................................................　70

04　三維技術　75
4.1　三維技術............................................................　76
4.1.1　創建三維圖層......................................................　76
4.1.2　編輯三維圖層......................................................　76
課堂案例　舞動音符.......................................................　77
4.2　燈光技術............................................................　81
4.2.1　創建燈光..........................................................　81
4.2.2　燈光類型..........................................................　84
4.2.3　控制燈光..........................................................　86
4.2.4　設置圖層材質......................................................　88
課堂案例　音符燈光.......................................................　91
4.3　攝像機技術..........................................................　92
4.3.1　創建攝像機........................................................　93
4.3.2　控制攝像機........................................................　94
4.3.3　優化攝像機的控制..................................................　95
課堂案例　音符鏡頭.......................................................　96
綜合案例　轉場動畫.......................................................　98

05　畫面調色　105
5.1　色彩的基礎知識......................................................　106
5.1.1　色彩顯示的原理....................................................　106
5.1.2　色彩模式..........................................................　106
5.2　Change to Color（更改為顏色）濾鏡...................................　107
課堂案例　紫色玫瑰.......................................................　110
5.3　Curves（曲線）濾鏡..................................................　113
課堂案例　琴響指間.......................................................　115
5.4　Hue/Saturation（色相/飽和度）濾鏡...................................　117
課堂案例　夕陽西下.......................................................　119
5.5　Levels（色階）濾鏡..................................................　121
課堂案例　遨游天際.......................................................　123
5.6　Photo Filter（照片）濾鏡............................................　126
課堂案例　夢幻田野.......................................................　127
5.7　Tritone（三色調）濾鏡...............................................　130
課堂案例　洶涌海洋.......................................................　131
綜合案例　滑板少年.......................................................　133
06　摳像技術　137
6.1　關於摳像............................................................　138
6.2　基礎摳像............................................................　139
6.2.1　Color Rang（顏色范圍）濾鏡........................................　139
課堂案例　沙灘風光.......................................................　141
6.2.2　Extract（提取）濾鏡...............................................　144
6.2.3　Inner/Outer Key（內部/外部鍵）濾鏡................................　146
課堂案例　草原雄獅.......................................................　148
6.2.4　Luma Key（亮度鍵）濾鏡............................................　151
課堂案例　異國風情.......................................................　153
6.3　Keylight摳像........................................................　155
6.3.1　View（視圖）......................................................　156
6.3.2　Screen Colour（屏幕顏色）.........................................　157
6.3.3　Screen Gain（屏幕增益）...........................................　157
6.3.4　Screen Balance（屏幕平衡）........................................　158
6.3.5　Despill Bias（反溢出偏差）........................................　158
6.3.6　Alpha Bias（Alpha偏差）...........................................　158
6.3.7　Screen Pre-blur（屏幕預模糊）.....................................　158
6.3.8　Screen Matte（屏幕蒙版）..........................................　159
6.3.9　Inside Mask /Outside Mask（內/外側遮罩）..........................　162
6.3.10　Foreground Colour Correction（前景顏色校正）.....................　163
6.3.11　Edge Colour Correction（邊緣顏色校正）...........................　163
6.3.12　Source Crops（源裁剪）...........................................　163
課堂案例　歡樂時光.......................................................　164
綜合案例　數碼先驅.......................................................　168

07　特效濾鏡　173
7.1　插件概述............................................................　174
7.2　Kaleida.............................................................　174
7.2.1　Show Overlay Controls（顯示覆蓋控制）.............................　174
7.2.2　Center（中心）....................................................　175
7.2.3　Size（大小）......................................................　175
7.2.4　Style（樣式）.....................................................　175
7.2.5　Star Count（星形數量）............................................　175
7.2.6　Rotation（旋轉）..................................................　176
7.2.7　Floating Center（浮動中心）.......................................　176
7.2.8　Output（輸出）....................................................　176
7.2.9　Tile Mix（陣列混合）..............................................　176
7.2.10　Tile 2（陣列 2）.................................................　177
7.2.11　Undistort（不扭曲）..............................................　177
7.2.12　Flip Source（翻轉源）............................................　177
7.2.13　Anti-Aliasing（抗鋸齒）..........................................　177
7.2.14　Apply Pixel Chooser（應用像素選擇器）............................　178
7.2.15　Displacement（置換）.............................................　178
7.2.16　Disp.Angle（置換角度）...........................................　178
7.2.17　Mix with Original（與源對象混合）................................　178
7.2.18　Motion Tracker（運動跟蹤器）.....................................　178
7.2.19　Pixel Chooser（像素選擇器）......................................　179
7.2.20　Beat Reactor（音效生成器）.......................................　179
7.3　3D Stroke ..........................................................　179
7.3.1　Path（路徑）......................................................　180
7.3.2　Presets（預設）...................................................　181
7.3.3　Use All Paths（使用所有路徑）.....................................　181
7.3.4　Stroke Sequentially（描邊順序）...................................　181
7.3.5　Color（顏色）.....................................................　181
7.3.6　Thickness（厚度）.................................................　181
7.3.7　Feather（羽化）...................................................　182
7.3.8　Start（開始）.....................................................　182
7.3.9　End（結束）.......................................................　182
7.3.10　Offset（偏移）...................................................　182
7.3.11　Loop（循環）.....................................................　183
7.3.12　Taepr（錐化）....................................................　183
7.3.13　Transform（變換）................................................　184
7.3.14　Repeater（重復）.................................................　185
7.3.15　Advanced（高級）.................................................　187
7.3.16　Camera（攝像機）.................................................　187
7.3.17　Motion Blur（運動模糊）..........................................　188
7.3.18　Opacity（不透明度）..............................................　188
7.3.19　Transfer Mode（合成模式）........................................　189
7.4　Form ...............................................................　189
7.4.1　Base Form（基礎網格）.............................................　190
7.4.2　Particle（粒子）..................................................　192
7.4.3　Shading（着色）...................................................　193
7.4.4　Quick Maps（快速映射）............................................　194
7.4.5　Layer Maps（圖層映射）............................................　196
7.4.6　Audio React（音頻反應）...........................................　196
7.4.7　Disperse and Twist（分散和扭曲）..................................　197
7.4.8　Fractal Field（分形場）...........................................　197
7.4.9　Spherical Field（球形場）.........................................　200
7.4.10　Kaleidospace（Kaleido空間）......................................　200
7.4.11　World Transform（坐標空間變換）..................................　201
7.4.12　Visibility（可見性）.............................................　201
7.4.13　Rendering（渲染）................................................　201
課堂案例　波紋特效.......................................................　202
7.5　Particular .........................................................　207
7.5.1　Emitter（發射器）.................................................　207
7.5.2　Particle（粒子）..................................................　209
7.5.3　Shading（着色）...................................................　211
7.5.4　Physics（物理性）.................................................　211
7.5.5　Aux System（輔助系統）............................................　211
7.5.6　World Transform（坐標空間變換）...................................　213
7.5.7　Visibility（可見性）..............................................　214
7.5.8　Rendering（渲染）.................................................　214
課堂案例　粒子拖尾.......................................................　214
7.6　Shine...............................................................　217
7.6.1　Pre-Process（預處理）.............................................　218
7.6.2　Ray Length（光線發射長度）........................................　219
7.6.3　Shimmer（微光）...................................................　219
7.6.4　Boost Light（光線亮度）...........................................　221
7.6.5　Colorize（顏色）..................................................　221
7.6.6　Shine Opacity（光線不透明度）.....................................　222
7.6.7　Transfer Mode（合成模式）.........................................　222
課堂案例　動感光線.......................................................　223

08　商業實戰　231
8.1　螢火蟲夜空..........................................................　232
8.1.1　創建飛舞光線......................................................　232
8.1.2　摳像與顏色調整....................................................　235
8.1.3　制作拖尾光線......................................................　238
8.1.4　制作飛舞粒子......................................................　239
8.1.5　最終合成..........................................................　241
8.1.6　分類和輸出........................................................　245
8.2　公益片頭............................................................　245
8.2.1　創建合成1.........................................................　246
8.2.2　創建合成2.........................................................　247
8.2.3　創建粒子..........................................................　248
8.2.4　最終合成..........................................................　250
8.2.5　分類和輸出........................................................　253
8.3　體育欄目............................................................　253
8.3.1　創建粒子陣列......................................................　254
8.3.2　設置攝像機........................................................　256
8.3.3　制作LOGO..........................................................　257
8.3.4　最終合成..........................................................　260
8.3.5　分類輸出..........................................................　263
8.4　海底世界............................................................　264
8.4.1　制作噪波貼圖......................................................　264
8.4.2　制作海面..........................................................　266
8.4.3　制作泡泡..........................................................　269
8.4.4　制作霧氣..........................................................　271
8.4.5　制作文字動畫......................................................　271
8.4.6　分類和輸出........................................................　273