In the middle of the fifteenth century two anonymous writers `translated' into prose Chr矇tien de Troyes's first verse romances, Erec and Clig矇s (dating from the twelfth century), for the circle
of Philip the Good, duke of Burgundy. For a long time unfairly dismissed as trite and slavish renderings of Chr矇tien's masterful narratives, the prose Erec and Clig矇s actually merit careful
study in their own right, for these Middle French reworkings adapt the earlier romances to fit the interests of the fifteenth-century public. The authors updated not only the language but also
the descriptions of chivalric exploits, tourneys, and siege warfare; furthermore, they showed real ingenuity in the way they modified the story line, clarifying motivation, rescripting
characters, and shortening many of the descriptions. The romances offer valuable insights into the evolution of Arthurian romance, the history of reception of Chr矇tien's work, and the mentality
and culture of one of the most remarkable courts to flourish in the late middle ages. This volume presents the first English prose translations of the writings, accompanied by an introduction
presenting the historical, cultural, and literary context, and notes. Joan Tasker Grimbert is Professor of French at the Catholic University of America, Washington, DC. Carol J. Chase is
Professor Emerita of French at Knox College, Galesburg, Illinois.
