On the brink of World War I, Germany was often depicted by Allied propagandists as an evil puppet master manipulating the Ottoman Empire. Behind closed doors, however, the Ottomans worked hard
to exploit their alliance with Germany as a means of reviving the empire’s former strength and glory. Ultimately these cross purposes brought disaster, pulling a fatally weak and woefully
unprepared Ottoman state into a global war, and unleashing vicious, internal ethnic repression that brought it defeat and dismemberment. The diaries and official reports of German spy and
propagandist Curt Prüfer—translated here into English in their entirety for the first time—chronicle the complexities of the fragile Ottoman–German alliance from the perspective of a
participant. Much like fellow soldier-scholar T.E. Lawrence, Prüfer and his colleagues tried to steal the loyalties of the Muslim subjects of the opposing sides. The book explores these
episodes of sabotage, subversion and subterfuge—from managing spies to preparing for the attack on the Suez Canal in 1915—and in the process sheds light onto the ways World War I played out
across the Middle East. Complemented throughout by in-depth and meticulously researched footnotes, this primary source collection is an invaluable addition to the extant corpus of late Ottoman
and World War I historical documents.
