Stoner

　　《史托納》的主人翁威廉‧史托納於十九世紀末出生在美國密蘇里州的一個貧窮務農家庭中。他父親送他到密蘇里大學學習農業經營，但他卻意外愛上了與貧瘠農地天差地遠的英國文學，後來甚至成為了一位學者。不過，年復一年，史托納的生活遭遇一件又一件的挫折：脫軌的婚姻、父母的衰敗、家庭的暴力、愛女生命的消蝕，以及一段轉瞬即逝的燦爛愛情。淡薄堅忍的氣質，如何面對生命的種種衝擊？史托納在他不斷向自己內心追求的過程中，重新探索了純樸祖先們傳承下來的理智德性與靜默隱忍的力量。這些力量伴他面對一生無法逃避的孤寂。

　　William Stoner is born at the end of the nineteenth century into a dirt-poor Missouri farming family. Sent to the state university to study agronomy, he instead falls in love with English literature and embraces a scholar’s life, so different from the hardscrabble existence he has known. And yet as the years pass, Stoner encounters a succession of disappointments: marriage into a “proper” family estranges him from his parents; his career is stymied; his wife and daughter turn coldly away from him; a transforming experience of new love ends under threat of scandal. Driven ever deeper within himself, Stoner rediscovers the stoic silence of his forebears and confronts an essential solitude.

　　John Williams’s luminous and deeply moving novel is a work of quiet perfection. William Stoner emerges from it not only as an archetypal American, but as an unlikely existential hero, standing, like a figure in a painting by Edward Hopper, in stark relief against an unforgiving world.

　　★本書中譯版《史托納》由啟明出版。

作者簡介

　　John Williams (1922-1994) was born and raised in northeast Texas. Despite a talent for writing and acting, Williams flunked out of a local junior college after his first year. He reluctantly joined the war effort, enlisting in the Army Air Corps, and managing to write a draft of his first novel while there. Once home, Williams found a small publisher for the novel and enrolled at the University of Denver, where he was eventually to receive both his B.A. and M.A., and where he was to return as an instructor in 1954. Williams remained on the staff of the creative writing program at the University of Denver until his retirement in 1985. During these years, he was an active guest lecturer and writer, publishing two volumes of poetry and three novels, Butcher’s Crossing, Stoner, and the National Book Award–winning Augustus.

　 　John McGahern (1934-2006) was one of the most acclaimed Irish writers of his generation. His work, including six novels and four collections of short stories, often centered on the Irish predicament, both political and temperamental. Amongst Women, his best-known book, was shortlisted for the Booker Prize and made into a popular miniseries. His last book, the memoir All Will Be Well, was published shortly before his death.