《政府論》是英國思想家約翰洛克於1689-1690年出版的政治著作,彙集了洛克的主要政治哲學思想,不僅使洛克成為古典自由主義思想的集大成者,而且對於後世的現實政治產生了深遠的影響。該書分為上下兩篇,上篇集中駁斥了當時占統治地位的君權神授說和王位世襲論,下篇系統地闡述了公民政府的真正起源、範圍、目的。
全書出色完成了為英國資產階級革命辯護的任務,對英國政治、經濟的發展起到了巨大的推動作用。
作者介紹
約翰洛克(John Locke),17世紀英國著名思想家,系統闡述憲政民主思想的第一人。洛克作為英國資產階級革命中偉大的思想家,從理論上完成了為英國資產階級革命辯護的任務,其思想深刻地影響了一大批同時代和此後的歐美思想家。
目錄
導讀 PREFACE
BOOK I
Chapter I
Chapter II Of Paternal and Regal Power
Chapter III Of Adam’s Title to Sovereignty by Creation
Chapter IV Of Adam’s Title to Sovereignty by Donation , Gen. i. 28
Chapter V Of Adam’s Title to Sovereignty by the Subjection of Eve
Chapter VI Of Adam’s Title to Sovereignty by Fatherhood
Chapter VII Of Fatherhood and Property considered together as Fountains of Sovereignty
Chapter VIII Of the Conveyance of Adam’s sovereign Monarchical Power
Chapter IX Of Monarchy, by Inheritance from Adam
Chapter X Of the Heir to Adam’s Monarchical Powe.
Chapter XI Who Heir
BOOK II
Chapter I
Chapter II Of the State of Nature
Chapter III Of the State of War
Chapter IV Of Slavery
Chapter V Of Property
Chapter VI Of Paternal Power
Chapter VII Of Political or Civil Society
Chapter VIII Of the Beginning of Political Societies
Chapter IX Of the Ends of Political Society and Government
Chapter X Of the Forms of a Common-wealth
Chapter XI Of the Extent of the Legislative Power
Chapter XII Of the Legislative, Executive, and Federative Power of the Common-wealth
Chapter XIII Of the Subordination of the Powers of the Common-wealth
Chapter XIV Of Preogative
Chapter XV Of Paternal, Political, and Despotical Power, considered together
Chapter XVI Of Conquest
Chapter XVII Of Usurpation
Chapter XVIII Of Tyranny
Chapter XIX Of the Dissolution of Government
術語彙編與簡釋
BOOK I
Chapter I
Chapter II Of Paternal and Regal Power
Chapter III Of Adam’s Title to Sovereignty by Creation
Chapter IV Of Adam’s Title to Sovereignty by Donation , Gen. i. 28
Chapter V Of Adam’s Title to Sovereignty by the Subjection of Eve
Chapter VI Of Adam’s Title to Sovereignty by Fatherhood
Chapter VII Of Fatherhood and Property considered together as Fountains of Sovereignty
Chapter VIII Of the Conveyance of Adam’s sovereign Monarchical Power
Chapter IX Of Monarchy, by Inheritance from Adam
Chapter X Of the Heir to Adam’s Monarchical Powe.
Chapter XI Who Heir
BOOK II
Chapter I
Chapter II Of the State of Nature
Chapter III Of the State of War
Chapter IV Of Slavery
Chapter V Of Property
Chapter VI Of Paternal Power
Chapter VII Of Political or Civil Society
Chapter VIII Of the Beginning of Political Societies
Chapter IX Of the Ends of Political Society and Government
Chapter X Of the Forms of a Common-wealth
Chapter XI Of the Extent of the Legislative Power
Chapter XII Of the Legislative, Executive, and Federative Power of the Common-wealth
Chapter XIII Of the Subordination of the Powers of the Common-wealth
Chapter XIV Of Preogative
Chapter XV Of Paternal, Political, and Despotical Power, considered together
Chapter XVI Of Conquest
Chapter XVII Of Usurpation
Chapter XVIII Of Tyranny
Chapter XIX Of the Dissolution of Government
術語彙編與簡釋
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