桑德爾所著的《高等凝聚態物理(影印版)》討論了如表面物理、量子霍爾效應和超流等凝聚態物理問題。
本書的特點是側重於對物理原因的闡述,而不是過於抽象的數學推演。本書可以作為物理學,特別是凝聚態物質物理領域的研究者和研究生閱讀,對於化學、工程學中與之相關的研究方向的研究者和研究生也適用。
目錄
Preface
1 The nature of condensed matter
1.1 Some basic orders of magnitude
1.2 Quantum or classical
1.3 Chemical bonds
1.4 The exchange interaction
Suggested reading
Problems
Order and disorder
2.1 Ferromagnets
2.2 Crystals
2.3 Other ordered states
2.4 Order parameters
2.5 Disordered condensed matter
Suggested reading
Problems
3 Crystals, scattering, and correlations
3.1 Crystals
3.2 Fourier analysis and the reciprocal lattice
3.3 Scattering
3.4 Correlation functions
Suggested reading
Problems
4 Surfaces and crystal growth
4.1 Observing surfaces: scanning tunneling microscopy
4.2 Surfaces and surface tension
4.3 Roughening
4.4 Equilibrium crystal shapes
4.5 Crystal growth
Suggested reading
Problems
5 Classical and quantum waves
5.1 Lattice vibrations and phonons
5.2 Spin waves and magnons
5.3 Neutron scattering
5.4 M6ssbauer effect
5.5 Two dimensions
Suggested reading
Problems
6 The non-interacting electron model
6.1 Sommerfeld model
6.2 Thermally excited states and heat capacity
6.3 Band theory
Suggested reading
Problems
7 Dynamics of non-interacting electrons
7.1 Drude model
7.2 Transport in Sommerfeld theory
7.3 Semiclassical theory of transport
7.4 Scattering and the Boltzmann equation
7.5 Donors and acceptors in semiconductors
7.6 Excitons
7.7 Semiconductor devices
7.8 Large magnetic fields
Suggested reading
Problems
8 Dielectric and optical properties
8.1 Dielectric functions
8.2 The fluctuation-dissipation theorem
8.3 Self-consistent response
8.4 The RPA dielectric function
8.5 Optical properties of crystals
Suggested reading
Problems
9 Electron interactions
9.1 Fermi liquid theory
9.2 Many-electron atoms
9.3 Metals in the Hartree-Fock approximation
9.4 Correlation energy ofjellium
9.5 Inhomogeneous electron systems
9.6 Electrons and phonons
9.7 Strong interactions and magnetism in metals
Suggested reading
Problems
10 Superfluidityand superconductivity
10.1 Bose-Einstein condensation and superfluidity
10.2 Helium-3
10.3 Superconductivity
10.4 Microscopic theory
10.5 Ginsburg-Landau theory
10.6 Josephson effect
Suggested reading
Problems
References
Index
1 The nature of condensed matter
1.1 Some basic orders of magnitude
1.2 Quantum or classical
1.3 Chemical bonds
1.4 The exchange interaction
Suggested reading
Problems
Order and disorder
2.1 Ferromagnets
2.2 Crystals
2.3 Other ordered states
2.4 Order parameters
2.5 Disordered condensed matter
Suggested reading
Problems
3 Crystals, scattering, and correlations
3.1 Crystals
3.2 Fourier analysis and the reciprocal lattice
3.3 Scattering
3.4 Correlation functions
Suggested reading
Problems
4 Surfaces and crystal growth
4.1 Observing surfaces: scanning tunneling microscopy
4.2 Surfaces and surface tension
4.3 Roughening
4.4 Equilibrium crystal shapes
4.5 Crystal growth
Suggested reading
Problems
5 Classical and quantum waves
5.1 Lattice vibrations and phonons
5.2 Spin waves and magnons
5.3 Neutron scattering
5.4 M6ssbauer effect
5.5 Two dimensions
Suggested reading
Problems
6 The non-interacting electron model
6.1 Sommerfeld model
6.2 Thermally excited states and heat capacity
6.3 Band theory
Suggested reading
Problems
7 Dynamics of non-interacting electrons
7.1 Drude model
7.2 Transport in Sommerfeld theory
7.3 Semiclassical theory of transport
7.4 Scattering and the Boltzmann equation
7.5 Donors and acceptors in semiconductors
7.6 Excitons
7.7 Semiconductor devices
7.8 Large magnetic fields
Suggested reading
Problems
8 Dielectric and optical properties
8.1 Dielectric functions
8.2 The fluctuation-dissipation theorem
8.3 Self-consistent response
8.4 The RPA dielectric function
8.5 Optical properties of crystals
Suggested reading
Problems
9 Electron interactions
9.1 Fermi liquid theory
9.2 Many-electron atoms
9.3 Metals in the Hartree-Fock approximation
9.4 Correlation energy ofjellium
9.5 Inhomogeneous electron systems
9.6 Electrons and phonons
9.7 Strong interactions and magnetism in metals
Suggested reading
Problems
10 Superfluidityand superconductivity
10.1 Bose-Einstein condensation and superfluidity
10.2 Helium-3
10.3 Superconductivity
10.4 Microscopic theory
10.5 Ginsburg-Landau theory
10.6 Josephson effect
Suggested reading
Problems
References
Index
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