中國話的文法 A Grammar of Spoken Chinese 英文

中國話的文法 A Grammar of Spoken Chinese 英文
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  • 作者:趙元任
  • 出版社:商務印書館
  • 出版日期:2011-12-01
  • 語言:簡體中文
  • ISBN10:7100087392
  • ISBN13:9787100087391
  • 裝訂:855頁 / 普通級 / 1-1
 

內容簡介

趙元任先生結合多年漢語教學研究經驗,撰寫的一部英文著作,着重研究中國話的詞法和句法,其方法謹嚴、系統分明,頗多創見,無論從立論的深度說,還是從影響的廣泛說,它都是最重要的漢語語法著作之一。

趙元任(1892-1982),江蘇常州人,是二十世紀享有世界聲譽的人文學者,公認的語言學大師,同時也是天才的作曲家,卓越的翻譯家,科學普及工作的先行者,業余的攝影家。他一生著作等身,擇其要者,語言學專著《中國話的文法》、《語言問題》,譯著《中國音韻學研究》,方言學著作《湖北方言調查報告》《現代吳語的研究》,音樂著作《新詩歌集》,文學譯作《阿麗思漫游奇境記》等,均在海內外享有盛名。
 

目錄

LIST OF TABLES
PREFACE
USAGES OF THIS BOOK
1.Characters Used
2.Glossing
3.List of Symbols
4.Abbreviated Characters
5.Abbreviated References to Frequently Cited Works
6.Abbreviations for Frequently Occurring
Morphemes and Grammatical Terms

Chapter 1 IN FRODUCTION
1.1.Grammar
1.2.Spoken Chinese
1.3.Phonology

Chapter 2 THE SENTENCE
2.1.General Observations
2.2.Minor Sentences
2.3.Structure of the Full Sentence
2.4.The Grammatical Meaning of Subject and Predicate
2.5.The Logical Predicate
2.6.Subject and Predicate as Question and Answer
2.7.The Full Sentence as Made Up of Minor Sentences
2.8.Types of Subjects
2.9.Types of Predicates
2.10.Full Sentence (S-P) Predicates
2.11.Compound Sentences
2.12.Complex Sentences
2.13.Pivotal Constructions
2.14.Planned and Unplanned Sentences

Chapter 3 WORD AND MORPHEME
3.1.General
3.2.Free and Bound Forms
3.3.Prosodic Aspects
3.4.Substitution and Separation
3.5.Words in Functional Frames
3.6.The Word as a Unit of Meaning
3.7.Word Identity and Morpheme Identity
3.8.Definitions and Tests for the Syntactic Word
3.9.Synoptic Tables of Word-Like Units

Chapter 4 MORPHOLOGICAL TYPES
4.1.General
4.2.Reduplication
4.3.Prefixes
4.4.Suffixes
4.5.Infixes

Chapter 5 SYNTACTICAL TYPES
5.1.Expressions and Constructions
5.2.Coordination
5.3.Subordination
5.4.Verb-Object (V-O) Constructions
……
Chapter 6 COMPOUNDS
Chapter 7 PARTS OF SPEECH SUBSTANTIVES
Chapter 8 VERBS AND OTHER PARTS OF SPEECH
SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY
INDEX
SYNOPSIS OF TONAL SPELLING
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